117.
ա) x2 — 4 > 0
x2 — 4 = 0
x2 = 4 => [x = 2
[x = -2

x∈(-∞; -2) U (2; +∞)
118.
բ) x2 — 4 < 0
x2 — 5 = 0
x2 = 5 => [x = √5
[x = -√5

x∈(-∞; -√5) U (5; +∞)
121.
ա) x2 — 3x + 2 > 0
x2 — 3x + 2 = 0
D = b2 — 4ac = 9 — 8 = 1
x1 = -b — √D/2a = 3 — 1/2 = 2/2 = 1
x2 = -b + √D/2a = 3 + 1/2 = 4/2 = 2

x∈(-∞; -1) U (2; +∞)
բ) x2 + 4x + 3 < 0
x2 + 4x + 3 = 0
D = b2 — 4ac = 16 — 4 * 3 = 16 — 12 = 4
x1 = -b — √D/2a = -4 — 2/2 = -6/2 = -3
x2 = -b + √D/2a = -4 + 2/2 = -2/2 = -1

x∈(-3; -1)
գ) x2 + 5x + 6 < 0
x2 + 5x + 6 = 0
D = b2 — 4ac = 25 — 4 * 6 = 25 — 24 = 1
x1 = -b — √D/2a = -5 — 1/2 = -6/2 = -3
x2 = -b + √D/2a = -5 + 1/2 = -4/2 = -2

x∈(-3; -2)
դ) x2 — 5x + 4 > 0
x2 — 5x + 4 = 0
D = b2 — 4ac = 25 — 4 * 4 = 25 — 16 = 9
x1 = -b — √D/2a = 5 — 3/2 = 2/2 = 1
x2 = -b + √D/2a = 5 + 3/2 = 8/2 = 4

x∈(-∞; 1) U (4; +∞)